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So, comparative literature failed to die!

  • Writer: Pedram Lalbakhsh
    Pedram Lalbakhsh
  • Jun 8, 2024
  • 3 min read

Updated: Jul 17, 2024


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In the ever-evolving landscape of academia, some argue that certain disciplines seem to teeter on the brink of obsolescence, and Comparative literature is apparently one such field. Once heralded as the cornerstone of a well-rounded humanities' education, it faced criticism and doubt in recent decades. Many critics such as Susan Bassnett dared to pronounce it dead, as they thought its relevance was waning in a world increasingly dominated by STEM fields and practical, job-oriented studies. Yet, cI loudly argue that contrary to these predictions, comparative literature has not only survived but thrived. Here’s why it failed to die.



At its core, comparative literature is about storytelling. It’s about understanding how narratives traverse cultural boundaries, evolve over time, and influence societies. Human beings are natural storytellers. From ancient myths to modern novels, we have always sought to understand ourselves and the world around us through stories. This innate need for narrative ensures that comparative literature will always find relevance. As long as there are stories to tell and interpret, there will be a place for this discipline.



The world is more interconnected than ever before. Globalization has made cultural exchange an everyday reality, and comparative literature thrives in this environment. It provides the tools to analyze and appreciate the rich tapestry of global narratives, fostering a deeper understanding of diverse cultures. In an era where cross-cultural communication is crucial, the insights gained from comparative literature are invaluable. It helps bridge gaps, fostering empathy and mutual respect among different cultures.



Comparative literature has evolved to embrace an interdisciplinary approach, integrating insights from history, sociology, philosophy, and even sciences. This adaptability has enabled it to remain relevant in a rapidly changing academic landscape. By intersecting with various fields, comparative literature offers a comprehensive framework for understanding complex global issues. It equips students with critical thinking skills and the ability to view problems from multiple perspectives, qualities that are highly valued in today's job market.



The rise of digital media has transformed the way we consume and produce literature. Comparative literature has adeptly adapted to these changes, incorporating studies of digital narratives, transmedia storytelling, and the impact of technology on literature. The field now explores how traditional literary forms are reimagined in digital spaces, ensuring its continued relevance. By examining how stories are told across different media, comparative literature remains at the forefront of literary studies.



In a world facing unprecedented challenges, from political upheaval to climate change, the humanities play a crucial role in advocating for human values. Comparative literature, with its focus on diverse perspectives and cultural understanding, is uniquely positioned to address these issues. It encourages critical reflection on societal norms and injustices, fostering a more inclusive and empathetic worldview. This advocacy for human values ensures that comparative literature remains not just relevant, but essential.


So what?


Comparative literature’s continued relevance is a testament to its adaptability and enduring importance. By embracing new methodologies, exploring diverse narratives, and addressing contemporary global challenges, it has proven that it is far from obsolete. So, while it may have faced skepticism and doubt, comparative literature has not only survived—it has thrived. And in doing so, it reminds us of the power of stories to connect, educate, and inspire across time and cultures.


In a world that constantly changes, the study of comparative literature remains a vital field, ensuring that the stories we tell and the lessons we learn continue to resonate and evolve.

 
 
 

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